HAS202X - Linear algebra for sciences and engineering
1st year B.Sc, Montpellier Faculty of Sciences, 2025
Documents
Link to all ressources on Moodle.
Contents
1) Matrices and vector spaces
- Matrix operations, powers, properties and computations
- Special types of matrices
- Matrix vector space, subspaces
- $\mathbb{R}^n$ seen as the space of column matrices
2) Linear systems and determinants
- Solving linear systems using Gaussian elimination
- Solution space of a system
- Determinants in dimension 2 and 3
- Invertible matrices and applications to linear systems
3) Bases, coordinates, and change of basis
- Bases in $\mathbb{R}^n$, coordinates
- Intuitive notion of dimension
- Change of basis and transition matrices
4) Linear maps and diagonalization
- Linear maps from $\mathbb{R}^p$ to $\mathbb{R}^n$
- Matrix representation with respect to a basis
- Change of basis formula
- Basic diagonalization (only 2×2 and 3×3 examples)
- Application to linear differential systems
- Matrix exponential and introduction to nonlinear systems
Main responsible: Laurent Guieu